π Tender Overview
According to the Ministry of Construction, the purpose of drafting the Decree is to institutionalize the Party's policies and guidelines and the State's legal policies on trees and urban public parks.
At the same time, perfect the legal basis to regulate activities related to the management of urban green trees and public parks; ensure clear distinction of rights, obligations and responsibilities of entities with activities related to the management of urban green trees and public parks.
Enhance the ability to mobilize resources to participate in investing in the development of green trees and urban public parks to increase the area of ??urban public green space, contributing to improving the quality of the urban environment and the quality of people's lives.
Urban trees and parks must be managed and maintained to ensure urban landscape space.
According to the draft, the management of trees and urban parks must comply with planning and technical standards; and meet requirements on management and use.
Planning, design and development of urban trees and parks must be suitable to natural conditions, climate, soil, nature, function, tradition, culture and identity of the city, adapt to climate change; harmoniously combine with natural green space, water surface, landscape and environment, ensuring ecological balance and biodiversity.
Implementation of investment activities for green tree and urban park development projects in accordance with the provisions of the law on public investment, investment and construction. Priority is given to the use of energy-saving and environmentally friendly materials in green tree development activities and investment in urban park construction.
When implementing the construction of new urban areas or renovating and reconstructing existing urban areas, it is necessary to ensure land for green trees and develop green spaces. Urban construction investment projects with green trees or parks must plant trees or build parks in accordance with the construction progress; when accepting the project, it must include green trees according to the design approved by the competent authority.
Urban trees and parks must be managed, maintained and operated to ensure urban landscape space, community safety and their service functions.
The management and use of green infrastructure assets and urban parks as part of state capital in enterprises shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of law on management and use of state capital invested in production and business at enterprises and relevant laws.
Organizations and individuals are responsible for organizing the management, use and exploitation of green tree and urban park infrastructure assets invested by themselves, ensuring urban landscape, service functions and community safety until completion of handover to the State according to regulations.
The State encourages and creates favorable conditions for organizations and individuals to participate in the management and development of urban trees and parks. Management agencies at all levels, investors in urban tree and park development projects, and units providing services on urban tree and park management must access and apply technology in the management of urban trees and parks, in accordance with actual conditions.
Ensuring green space in planning management activities
According to the draft Decree, urban planning must ensure the ratio of green land in the land use structure and arrange green land to ensure harmony with the urban development space, ensuring accessibility for everyone.
When planning for urban renovation, beautification or reconstruction, it is necessary to evaluate the urban green space area index of the planning area compared to urban planning standards. In case the planning area does not meet the urban green space area index, the planning content must prioritize the arrangement of green space and regulations on green space area index for construction plots in the Management Regulations according to urban planning projects to increase the urban green space area.
For urban public green space land identified in approved urban planning, People's Committees at all levels are responsible for setting up boundary markers according to approved planning and organizing compensation and site clearance tasks.
In case the State has recovered urban public green space land but has not yet implemented the construction investment project or has not yet mobilized investment capital to build parks and flower gardens, the People's Committee at the competent level is responsible for assigning the land fund development organization to manage, use and exploit the recovered land for nurseries or temporary public works in accordance with the provisions of the law on land and the law on management and use of public assets.