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The Ministry of Construction is drafting a Decree detailing some contents of the Resolution on urban classification. In particular, the Ministry proposes mechanisms and preferential policies for green growth urban development. The Ministry of Construction proposes mechanisms and preferential policies for green growth urban development. The draft clearly states that green growth urban development is the process of urban development in the direction of harmony between economic growth, environmental protection and effective use of resources, improving the quality of peoples lives. The draft proposed specific regulations on: General requirements for green growth urban development; Specific requirements for green growth urban development; green growth urban development targets; Supervise the implementation of green growth urban development; Mechanisms and preferential policies for green growth urban development. In which: General requirements for green growth urban development Green growth urban development must ensure compliance with the national strategy on green growth, orientations, strategies, and socio-economic development plans of the country and localities. Green growth urban development targets are integrated and integrated in the process of formulating, appraising and approving urban planning, urban development programs, plans and urban development projects in the area. Development activities Green growth urban development is deployed and operated based on the application of information technology and digital transformation to ensure integration, connection, sharing and effective use of data throughout the urban system. Organizing information provision, raising awareness and capacity of relevant organizations and individuals, allocating resources, public-private cooperation, participation of people, businesses and stakeholders in green growth urban development. Specific requirements for urban development increase Green growth For existing urban areas: when renovating and beautifying streets or constructing works in urban areas, public spaces must be arranged, increasing the proportion of trees and open space areas; Use low carbon emission materials and have energy-saving construction systems; Waste and wastewater collection system brought to centralized treatment area according to planning; Restore and renovate canals, drainage, and treat the water environment according to regulations. For urban construction investment projects: construction investment and project management must comply with green growth urban criteria identified in urban planning, programs, urban development plans or be more advanced than regulations (including open space, water surface, green parks, street green systems, project wastewater drainage elevation with drainage system). common water of the area); Use low carbon emission materials, use renewable energy, clean energy; There is an energy saving system, a complete and synchronous waste and wastewater collection and treatment system of the project connected to the common infrastructure system of the urban area; There is a system to monitor and evaluate green growth urban construction indicators connected to the general assessment system at the provincial level. Green growth urban development indicators Group of green infrastructure indicators in urban areas includes: Ratio of public passenger transport; percentage of buses using green energy; The proportion of private vehicles that limit emissions; Proportion of roads dedicated to bicycles; Proportion of urban roads using energy-saving devices and technologies or using renewable energy for lighting; Proportion of population provided with clean water according to regulations through the centralized water supply system. Group of environmental indicators in urban areas include: Air quality index (AQI); area of public green land per capita; Percentage of solid waste collected, transported and treated meeting standards and technical regulations; the proportion of wastewater collected and treated that meets standards and technical regulations. The group of indicators on energy and emission reduction in urban areas includes: Ratio of renewable energy use in total urban energy consumption; Proportion of people using self-produced and self-consumed rooftop solar power; Proportion of days in the year where PM2.5 and PM10 dust concentrations in the air environment exceed allowed environmental technical regulations; Percentage of accepted construction projects that are granted green building certificates. The group of indicators on urban management includes: Level of application of digital technology infrastructure in serving the management, monitoring, and operation of smart urban areas; The level of application of technology systems to monitor energy consumption, water supply, wastewater treatment, and centralized environmental sanitation; the establishment of a smart urban development management information center. Based on the requirements and criteria for green growth urban development specified in this Decree, the Provincial Peoples Committee specifically stipulates green growth urban development criteria to apply to each urban area and urban area in the area, ensuring compatibility with local socio-economic conditions in each period and having a mechanism to monitor and evaluate the implementation in each stage. Mechanisms and policies preferential policies for urban developmentGreen growth The draft clearly states that the Provincial Peoples Committee reports to the Peoples Council at the same level to decide on local budget allocation or local incentive mechanisms to implement the contents of green growth urban development stated in urban development programs and plans in the area. Financial and credit incentives to implement green growth urban development: Urban development projects that implement green growth criteria according to the regulations proposed in this draft are approved by the State. Credit guar
