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The Government issued Decree No. 279/2026/ND-CP dated July 12, 2026 regulating the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Education and Training. Download The Ministry of Education and Training has 16 units. The Decree stipulates that the Ministry of Education and Training is a Government agency, performing state management functions for preschool education, general education, vocational education, university education, and continuing education; State management of Vietnamese and ethnic languages; State management of public service services in the fields under the ministrys state management scope. Duties and powers The Ministry of Education and Training carries out tasks and powers according to the provisions of the Law on Government Organization, the Governments regulations on functions, tasks, powers and organizational structures of ministries and ministerial-level agencies and specific tasks and powers such as: Submitting to the Government law projects, resolutions of the National Assembly, ordinance projects, and resolutions of the Committee Standing Committee of the National Assembly; draft decrees and resolutions of the Government; draft decisions of the Prime Minister in the areas under the management scope according to the approved annual law-making program and plan and other projects and schemes as assigned by the Government and the Prime Minister. Submit to the Government and the Prime Minister or promulgate according to its authority long-term, medium-term and annual development strategies, planning, projects, national target programs, national programs, national action programs, and important projects. countries within the scope of state management of the ministry according to regulations. Issue circulars, decisions, directives and other documents within the scope of state management of the ministry; Direct, guide, propagate, disseminate, monitor the implementation, inspect and organize the implementation of legal documents, strategies, planning, programs, plans, projects and schemes that have been approved within the scope of state management of the Ministry. Regarding educational goals, programs and content, the Ministry of Education and Training submits to competent authorities for promulgation or promulgates according to its authority, documents regulating and guiding the implementation and unified management of goals, programs and content. education in the national education system according to the provisions of law; regulations on standards and procedures for compiling, editing, and evaluating textbooks, textbooks, and educational documents; regulate standards and procedures for compiling, editing and evaluating local educational documents; Provide guidance on selecting toys and learning materials used in preschool educational establishments. Submit to the Government regulations on free textbooks for students; decide on a set of general education textbooks for uniform use nationwide; regulate the program, content, and organization of implementation of national defense and security education programs for learners from high school to university and in vocational education establishments; regulate the content and programs of education and training on environmental protection and develop human resources for environmental protection; promulgate according to authority or submit to competent authorities for promulgation instructions for developing an open education system, building a learning society, promoting lifelong learning. Regarding examinations, tests, assessments, enrollment, training, recognition of learning results and diplomas and certificates, the Ministry of Education and Training submits to competent authorities to promulgate or promulgate according to authority documents regulating and guiding the implementation of examinations, tests, assessments, enrollment, training and recognition of learning results, ensuring Ensuring consistency in the national education system; Guidance on management of diplomas and certificates and implementation of recognition of diplomas issued by foreign educational institutions for use in Vietnam, certificates are used in the national education system unless otherwise prescribed by specialized laws. Regarding teachers, managers and personnel in the industry, the Ministry of Education and Training submits to competent authorities for promulgation or promulgates according to its authority, documents regulating and guiding the implementation of recruitment, employment, and placement. jobs, titles, professional standards, professional activities, working regimes, ethics, codes of conduct, rights and obligations of teachers, educational facility managers, educational support personnel and other personnel in educational facilities under the national education system according to the provisions of law. Advise the Government on regulations on salaries and remuneration for teachers, educational administrators, educational facility managers, educational support personnel and other personnel in educational establishments belonging to the national education system according to the provisions of law. Regarding management and support of learners, the Ministry of Education and Training submits to competent authorities for promulgation or promulgates according to its authority documents regulating and guiding the implementation of management of learners in the national education system according to the provisions of law and policies for learners; reward and discipline learners. At the same time, the Ministry guides and organizes the implementation of school health work to ensure health care for learners in schools and other educational establishments; comprehensive education and development of learners in the education system; prevent and control accidents and injuriesaccumulation of learners in schools and other educational establishments; regulate, guide and organize sports activities and competitions, develop ph
