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Breakthrough in implementation is a priority task in science and technology development, innovation and digital transformation in the coming period. Enterprises hold a central position both in applying research achievements and participating in fundamental topics and projects. Download Breakthrough in implementation is a priority task in the development of science and technology, innovation and digital transformation in the coming period. After 1 year and 6 months of implementing Resolution No. 57-NQ/TW dated December 22, 2024 of the Politburo on breakthroughs in developing science, technology, innovation and national digital transformation (Resolution 57), a solid foundation for the development of science and technology, innovation and National digital transformation is gradually appearing. In terms of digital infrastructure and databases, Vietnam has 5G coverage to more than 91% of the population, and mobile and fixed Internet speeds rank 14th and 9th in the world, respectively. The State has invested in building 16 national key laboratories, 4 out of 12 key databases have fully met the set of state statistical quality criteria by 2030. From July 1, 2026, Decision No. 21/2026/QD-TTg of the Prime Minister on the List of strategic technologies and the List of strategic technology products officially took effect, identifying 10 groups. Strategic technologies include: Digital technology (artificial intelligence, big data, digital twin, cloud computing, edge computing, Internet of Things and blockchain); Next generation mobile network technology; Robotics and automation technology; Advanced biotechnology and biomedicine; Advanced materials and energy technology; Semiconductor chip technology; Cybersecurity and quantum technology; Marine, ocean and underground technology; Aviation and space technology; High-speed rail and urban rail technology is associated with 30 strategic technology products. Previously, Decision No. 808/QD-TTg of the Prime Minister issued and effective on May 6, 2026 assigned tasks to ministries and central agencies to carry out 20 strategic science, technology and innovation tasks. According to this Decision, ministries and central agencies will coordinate with businesses, research institutes, and organizations to implement tasks and take responsibility for results and outputs; At the same time, recommendations were made to the Government to resolve problems beyond authority... The spirit of clear work, clear authority, clear responsibility, clear resources, clear time and clear results in organizing implementation, as directed by General Secretary and President To Lam, has been thoroughly grasped and implemented seriously and responsibly. Prime Minister Le Minh Hung, Head of the Governments Steering Committee on the development of science, technology, innovation, digital transformation and Project 06 regulations direction, businesses are identified as the center, businesses participate from problem identification, technology selection, investment, testing and market development. The three-way relationship: State - schools, institutes - businesses is determined to include the State creating institutions, building standards, placing orders, creating a testing environment and sharing controlled risks; schools provide knowledge and technology; Enterprises organize production, commercialization and market development. Although initially, many businesses have shown their role in applying science and technology, innovating, participating in strategic technology problems, the direction of General Secretary and President To Lam at the National Conference summarizing 1 year and 6 months of implementing Resolution 57 held on July 1, 2026 in Hanoi on the requirement of stronger breakthroughs in implementation, the next phase must focus on creating results is continuing to be implemented. absorb and make efforts to realize. Resolving institutional bottlenecks: Mechanism for connection between regions. Talking with reporters, PhD. Nguyen Quoc Viet, University of Economics, Hanoi National University, said that towards the goal of high and sustainable growth, the economy must increase the content of science and technology, thereby upgrading the quality of growth. When placed in a central position in the development of science and technology and innovation, the role of businesses will be expressed in two aspects. Firstly, businesses apply science, technology and innovation into business processes to maximize efficiency, including both economic and social benefits. Second, businesses participate in creating fundamental scientific and technological achievements that can create outstanding development of production. In the first aspect, according to the expert, placing businesses as the center means putting the needs of businesses at the center. That is the need to transform strategy, technology, business model, and output products, in accordance with new economic trends in the world and the domestic consumer market. Science, technology and innovation must meet the above needs, aiming at business efficiency and, more broadly, innovating the entire economic growth model. Download Dr. Nguyen Quoc Viet, University of Economics, Hanoi National University To do so, we must resolve institutional bottlenecks. Up to now, scientific research orActivities related to science and technology are largely located in the public sector. Meanwhile, activities related to technology transformation or application are self-investment activities of businesses, that is, the private sector. These two areas operate separately, pursuing their own goals. In particular, the public sector only focuses on meeting standards, norms and regulations on research. Therefore, the level of application of scientific research results into business practice is still relatively modest, not to mention that businesses have not yet been able to become the first to set up, accept and apply into practice. We must establish a connected
