📋 Tender Overview
Hang trieu nguoi Viet dang song chung voi cac yeu to nguy co gay benh tim mach, nhung chi mot ty le nho duoc kiem soat dat muc tieu. Tu Dai hoi Tim mach toan quoc lan thu 20, cac chuyen gia keu goi chuyen trong tam tu dieu tri tai benh vien tuyen cuoi sang phong ngua, phat hien som va quan ly benh lau dai ngay tu tuyen co so va cong dong. Tai xuong TS Ha Anh Duc, Cuc truong Cuc Quan ly kham chua benh, Bo Y te phat bieu tai Dai hoi Tim mach toan quoc lan thu 20 - Anh: Chinhphu.vnPhong benh tim mach tu kiem soat nguy co, phat hien som o cong dongTai Dai hoi Tim mach toan quoc lan thu 20 do Hoi Tim mach hoc Viet Nam to chuc tu ngay 2-4/10, quy tu hon 2.500 dai bieu voi 30 chuyen gia quoc te va hon 500 bai bao cao, cac chuyen gia y te cung chung nhan dinh, benh tim mach tiep tuc la nguyen nhan gay tu vong hang dau tren the gioi.Theo To chuc Y te the gioi (WHO), nam 2022 co khoang 19,8 trieu nguoi tu vong do benh tim mach, tuong duong khoang 32% tong so ca tu vong toan cau; khoang 85% so tu vong tim mach do nhoi mau co tim va dot quy. Hon 3/4 so ca tu vong do benh tim mach xay ra tai cac quoc gia co thu nhap thap va trung binh.Tai Viet Nam, benh tim mach cung la mot trong nhung thach thuc suc khoe lon nhat. Tang huyet ap, roi loan mo mau, dai thao duong, hut thuoc la, thua can - beo phi, it van dong, che do an khong hop ly va gia hoa dan so dang lam gia tang nguy co benh tim mach. Trong do, ho so tang huyet ap Viet Nam nam 2025 cua to chuc WHO uoc tinh, co khoang 16,9 trieu nguoi truong thanh 30-79 tuoi mac tang huyet ap; khoang 51% da duoc chan doan, 32% duoc dieu tri va chi khoang 15% duoc kiem soat.Nhung con so nay cho thay, cuoc chien chong benh tim mach khong the chi dien ra tai cac benh vien tuyen cuoi, ma phong chong benh tim mach phai bat dau tu cong dong. Do la kiem soat yeu to nguy co, phat hien som, dieu tri dung, theo doi lau dai va bao dam nguoi benh duoc tiep can cham soc lien tuc. Tai xuong Chuyen nganh tim mach Viet Nam da co nhung buoc tien manh meChuyen bang chung khoa hoc thanh hanh dong cu the phong benh tim machTheo GS.TS Pham Manh Hung, Vien truong Vien Tim mach, Benh vien 19-8, Chu tich Hoi Tim mach Viet Nam, trong hon ba thap ky qua, chuyen nganh tim mach Viet Nam da co nhung buoc tien manh me. Tu cho nhieu ky thuat chuyen sau phai thuc hien o nuoc ngoai, den nay doi ngu thay thuoc Viet Nam da lam chu ngay cang nhieu phuong phap hien dai trong chan doan va dieu tri, nhat la linh vuc tim mach can thiep.Nhieu nguoi benh truoc day phai ra nuoc ngoai de thuc hien nhung thu thuat tim mach phuc tap thi nay co the duoc chan doan va dieu tri ngay tai Viet Nam voi su kip thoi va chi phi hop ly, GS Pham Manh Hung cho biet.Linh vuc tim mach: Tu phong benh som den nhung dot pha cuu song nguoi benhNhieu nhom thuoc chua ung thu, tim mach se duoc Quy BHYT chi traBeo phi gia tang nhanh: Thach thuc lon trong phong va dieu tri benh tim machHuong di moi trong du phong cac benh ve tim mach va dot quyO nhiem khong khi len muc xau, nguy co gia tang benh tim mach, dot quyGS Pham Manh Hung cung nhan manh viec chuyen hoa bang chung khoa hoc va khuyen cao thanh hanh dong trong thuc hanh de chu dong phong chong benh tim mach. Dong thoi, thuc day cac mo hinh cham soc hieu qua duoc ap dung phu hop, dong bo va mo rong tu cac trung tam chuyen sau toi co so y te va cong dong. Nhung tien bo chi thuc su co y nghia khi duoc trien khai vao thuc tien, giup nguoi benh tiep can cham soc dua tren bang chung va mang lai ket qua dieu tri, suc khoe tot hon.Voi muc tieu huong toi den nam 2030, co it nhat 50% nguoi benh tang huyet ap tai Viet Nam duoc kiem soat huyet ap dat muc tieu, Hoi Tim mach Viet Nam cung da phat dong Hien chuong 50/30. Muc tieu nay dac biet co y nghia trong boi canh ho so WHO nam 2025 uoc tinh, ty le kiem soat tang huyet ap o nguoi truong thanh 30-79 tuoi tai Viet Nam moi dat khoang 15% trong tong so nguoi bi tang huyet ap. Tinh than cot loi la dua quan ly tang huyet ap den gan nguoi dan hon: biet so do huyet ap cua minh - phat hien som - dieu tri dung - tuan thu lau dai - kiem soat dat muc tieu. Quan ly tang huyet ap can duoc thuc hien lien tuc, tu co so y te den cong dong, voi cac quy trinh dieu tri don gian, dua tren bang chung va co kha nang theo doi ket qua.Tu goc do cua co quan ly, TS Ha Anh Duc, Cuc truong Cuc Quan ly kham chua benh, Bo Y te cho biet, cac thay thuoc Viet Nam da lam chu va trien khai thuong quy nhien ky thuat hien dai ve tim mach ma truoc day nguoi benh phai ra nuoc ngoai dieu tri. Tu tim mach can thiep, dien sinh ly va dieu tri roi loan nhip, can thiep benh tim cau truc, thay van tim dong mach chu qua ong thong - TAVI, den hinh anh hoc tim mach, suy tim, hoi suc va phau thuat tim mach, chung ta da co nhung buoc tien rat dang ghi nhan. Tuy nhien, lam chu ky thuat cao moi chi la mot phan cua muc tieu. Dieu quan trong hon la tiep tuc de nhung tien bo cua y hoc va nhung khuyen cao dua tren bang chung duoc trien khai hieu qua trong thuc hanh; lam the nao de nang cao chat luong dieu tri mot cach dong deu va de nguoi benh, du o dau, cung co co hoi tiep can voi dich vu y te an toan, hieu qua. TS Ha Anh Duc mong muon Hoi Tim mach hoc Viet Nam cung cac chuyen gia dau nganh tiep tuc dong hanh voi Bo Y te xay dung va cap nhat huong dan chuyen mon; chuan hoa quy trinh chan doan, dieu tri; nang cao chat luong kham, chua benh; dao tao nguon nhan luc; tang cuong ket noi giua cac tuyen va thuc day ung dung chuyen doi so, de nhung tien bo cua tim mach hoc thuc su den duoc voi nguoi benh tren pham vi ca nuoc.Hien Minh
