π Tender Overview
On the morning of September 9, Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha chaired a meeting with ministries to listen to reports, comment on the draft Law on Urban and Rural Planning amended (Draft Law); Draft resolutions of the National Assembly Standing Committee on urban classification and guiding documents (draft resolutions). Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha chaired the meeting to comment on the draft Law on Urban and Rural Planning amended; The draft Resolution of the Standing Committee of the National Assembly on urban classification and guidelines - Photo: VGP/Minh Khoi Plan must be associated with urban management, infrastructure development in the current Deputy Prime Minister, the current planning law adjusts most types of plannings: national, regional, provincial and industry. However, in parallel with that, the Law on Urban and Rural Planning and the Law on Building and adjusting many contents related to urban and rural planning, indeed on the same territorial space, a province, a commune, ward ... there are many survival plans: land use planning, construction planning, urban planning, rural areas, subdivision planning ... Natural resources ... become complicated and lacking. In addition, according to the law, the plan must be made in the right order: From the general planning to the subdivision planning, then detailed planning. However, in fact, many places only have a general plan, then many years to set up subdivisions, causing detailed details to have no basis. This backward situation causes congestion, even conflict when implementing the project. One is to build urban planning and rural planning as a complete type of spatial planning, which can replace some other plans (such as land use planning, provincial planning, city planning). This plan must include general planning, subdivision planning, detailed planning for urban areas, provinces and cities. The second is to integrate urban and rural planning into superior plannings (provincial planning, national master plan). At that time, the general planning of the provinces and cities directly under the Central Government will play the main planning role, limiting the situation of many parallel plannings. A urban without infrastructure cannot be considered a true urban area. The plan must be associated with the management, a tool for development management, he emphasized that it is necessary to reconsider the maintenance of two legal systems, a general planning, one on urban and rural planning, the Deputy Prime Minister raises the issue: if urban and rural planning has its own characteristics, instead of a planning, instead of a planning, instead of a plan in a plan. Content criteria for urban classification, Deputy Prime Minister suggested drafting agencies (Ministry of Construction), delegates analyzing and clarifying practical and scientific basis of legalization into a resolution of the Standing Committee of the National Assembly. The criteria of urban classification should be scientific research, put directly into the law, become a legal and scientific basis for planning work, the Deputy Prime Minister suggested. Having a report at the meeting, Deputy Minister of Construction Nguyen Tuong Van said that the main goals of this revision is to complete the urban and rural planning system, clarify the relationship with the national planning system and the industry planning. General plan to manage, avoid forms and ensure feasibility in the implementation of the project. At the same time, enhancing decentralization, decentralization, clarifying the responsibilities of each authorities and simplifying administrative procedures. The planning program will be shortened. Previously, from the general planning must go through subdivision planning, then detailed planning; Now with full digital technology and data, integrated, only two levels: General planning (including subdivision content) and detailed planning associated with the project. The planning tasks are also streamlined, removing unnecessary procedures, only retaining the requirements as first for research advice. This is aimed at reducing the latency, shortening the project implementation time. A new important point is the divisionP is stronger but flexible. The commune level may be independent and approve the planning when capable; In case the remote and remote areas are not guaranteed, the provincial level will directly support and decide. For example, every urban area when classified by level has specific regulations on greenery, transport infrastructure, social infrastructure. As a result, this type of planning can replace many other plans, including land use plans. This is a technical, scientific tool, closely associated with space allocation, specific works and projects; not just general growth targets, Deputy Minister Nguyen Tuong Van emphasized. Exporting criteria for urban classification in accordance with the new situation of the construction of urban sorting, the set of urban classifications, the set of urban classifications, the set of urban classifications, the set of urban classifications, the set of urban classifications, the set of urban classifications, the set of urban classifications, the Ministry of Construction, the Ministry of Construction planning, infrastructure and urban development level; associated with the need to consider to move from commune into ward or province to a city directly under the Central Government. The classification system gathers many criteria and standards, both as a product and is both a plan for planning. On that basis, the Ministry proposes 3 main criteria to evaluate urban classification: roles, positions and functions (politics, administration, economy, culture - society, general or specialized center); The level of urbanization (population size, percentage of non -agricultural labor, urban -rural population ratio); The level of infrastructure development and landscape architectural space (technical infrastructure, social infras